Calvinism

Teacher

Larry Johnson Teacher

Lesson Summary

The class opened with a call for respect and humility as participants explored Calvinism’s five‑point TULIP framework, emphasizing that the goal was to measure each doctrine against New Testament teaching. Larry Johnson outlined the three primary Calvinist arguments—God’s sovereignty, the grace of salvation, and divine election—and introduced Romans 9 as the scriptural backbone for these ideas. He examined verses such as Romans 9:13 (the Jacob‑Esau contrast), Romans 9:14, and Romans 9:17, interpreting them in light of God’s justice rather than arbitrary selection. The teacher argued that while Calvinist literature often portrays God’s choices as inscrutable, the biblical text portrays them as purposeful, aimed at bringing the Messiah and extending salvation opportunities to all peoples. The discussion moved to practical illustrations, including the story of Pharaoh, to demonstrate that God can use individuals for His purposes without overriding their free will. Larry critiqued the notion that election equates to guaranteed personal salvation, pointing out that Israel’s historic role did not automatically merit individual salvation. By the end of the session, participants were encouraged to uphold the truth that salvation is by grace alone while engaging others with love and respect, reflecting the church’s commitment to biblical fidelity and compassionate outreach.

Key Scriptures